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EAM Jaishankar flags steep trade imbalance with Russia; Hails national payment, early FTA as key to USD 100bn trade

EAM Jaishankar during the Inter-Governmental Commission meeting in Moscow flagged serious trade imbalance with Russia, which is around USD 50 billion. He reiterated national payment mechanisms, early conclusion of FTA & removal of non-trade barriers as potential key to bridge the gap & achieve USD100bn trade by 2030

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Moscow: External Affairs Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar on August 24, Monday called for decisive measures, including the removal of non-tariff barriers, the strengthening of national payment systems and the swift conclusion of a Free Trade Agreement, to push bilateral trade between India and Russia to USD 100 billion by 2030.

EAM flags steep trade imbalance; Suggests bridging mechanisms

Addressing the 27th India-Russia Inter-Governmental Commission (IRIGC-TEC) in Moscow alongside Russian First Deputy Prime Minister Denis Manturov, EAM Jaishankar emphasised that resolving the mounting trade imbalance between the two nations is now “one of our foremost priorities”. EAM Jaishankar noted that while bilateral trade in goods has expanded more than fourfold, from approximately USD 13 billion in 2021-22 to nearly USD 60 billion in 2023-24, the surge has triggered a massive widening in the trade gap from USD 6.6 billion to over USD 50 billion.

“This demonstrates the immense potential of our partnership. And the rapid expansion of trade has, however, been accompanied by a significant widening of the trade imbalance, which has also increased from 6.6 billion to over US dollars 50 billion”, the External Affairs Minister added. “Addressing this imbalance is today one of our foremost priorities. Excellency, colleagues, progress on market access, removal of tariff and non-tariff barriers, strengthening payment mechanisms and stronger business-to-business engagement will be critical for addressing this imbalance and achieving our shared objective of US dollars 100 billion in bilateral trade by 2030”, EAM Jaishankar reiterated.

EAM outlined 3 proposals to accelerate next phase of India-Russia economic partnership

EAM Jaishankar also pointed to the ongoing discussions regarding the India-Eurasian Economic Union Free Trade Agreement and referenced wide-ranging cooperation across energy, nuclear power, metallurgy, space, railways, fertilisers, skill mobility and connectivity. To institutionalise the next phase of economic partnership, the EAM outlined three specific proposals for the commission’s working groups.

EAM Jaishankar outlined three key directions for working groups:

  • Prioritising tangible outcomes before the next session
  • Strengthening alignment with private sector needs
  • Continuously identifying new avenues to de-risk and diversify economic ties

He said, “Going forward, the effectiveness of our efforts should increasingly be measured by the outcomes we deliver. Each working group must prioritise deliverables to be achieved before the next session and actively engage in problem-solving”.

Second, he called for deeper engagement with the private sector, noting, “Governments can create enabling frameworks, but it is our businesses that trade, invest, innovate and create jobs. Our institutional mechanisms should therefore remain closely aligned with the priorities of industry. Regular interaction with businesses and industry associations will help us to identify practical bottlenecks, improve policy responsiveness and ensure that discussions remain relevant, action-oriented and commercially meaningful”, EAM stated.

Innoprom India

EAM Jaishankar hailed Innoprom India as a benchmark initiative in this direction. The holding of Innoprom in India in the coming weeks is a very good signal in that regard, said the Minister, which is an international platform to accelerate trade and industrial cooperation between India and Russia.

Explore new bilateral opportunities

Third, the EAM highlighted the need to constantly update views and explore fresh possibilities, stating, “The complicated international scenario will constantly throw up fresh ideas because we are all focused on de-risking and diversifying. Economic demands and technology requirements will add to this mix”.

Reaffirming the “resilience and adaptability” of the special and privileged strategic partnership amidst a complex global landscape, Dr. Jaishankar concluded by reiterating India’s commitment to fully utilising the IRIGC platform to realise its stated economic goals.

Further underlining the durability of bilateral ties, EAM Jaishankar emphasised that the India-Russia partnership has consistently demonstrated resilience and adaptability. Even amidst a complex international landscape, our engagement has continued to deepen, reflecting the mutual interest and confidence that define our bilateral partnership.

(With Inputs from ANI)

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