Bhubaneswar: The renovation of the sacred Ratna Bhandar (treasure trove) at the Shree Jagannath Temple in Puri has been successfully completed, marking the end of an important phase in structural conservation. Dr. Arabinda Padhee, Chief Administrator of the Shree Jagannath Temple Administration (SJTA), announced that the extensive repair and reinforcement work was conducted over 95 days, totaling 333 work hours.
This renovation followed a thorough scientific assessment that included laser scanning and ground-penetrating radar surveys by the CSIR-National Geophysical Research Institute (CSIR-NGRI) in Hyderabad. These surveys identified structural vulnerabilities, such as cracks and long-term water seepage, especially on the northern outer wall. For over four decades, the Ratna Bhandar, located to the north of the Srimandir, has suffered from water leakage, which corroded old wrought iron beams, leading to rusting, cracking, and deformation.
In response to these findings, the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), which supervised the renovation, undertook a comprehensive restoration using durable materials to ensure long-term stability. Approximately 520 stone slabs of various sizes were replaced in both the inner (Bhitara) and outer (Bahara) chambers of the Ratna Bhandar. These slabs were meticulously selected and crafted from high-quality granite to enhance structural resilience. Additionally, the old and damaged corbel a vital architectural element was completely replaced.
To further reinforce the structure, 15 stainless steel beams were installed, with nine in the inner chamber and six on the exterior.
DB Garnayak, Head of ASI Puri Circle, stated that these beams will significantly enhance load-bearing capacity and protect the treasure chambers from future damage. A major aspect of the restoration was the complete replacement of the flooring in both chambers. The base layer was set in sandstone, topped with Khondalite stone, and finished with granite slabs. This multi-layered approach ensures a robust foundation capable of supporting the weight of iron chests and almirahs holding the temple’s valuables.
Garnayak also confirmed that all cracks identified during the laser scanning have been addressed, and the roof of the Ratna Bhandar has been fully sealed to prevent water leakage. The use of scientifically tested materials and techniques is expected to maintain the structure’s safety and stability for at least the next 100 years.
The restoration work officially commenced on December 12, 2023, following the opening of both the inner and outer Ratna Bhandar on July 14 of the previous year, in accordance with the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) established by the Odisha State Government. The inner chamber had not been opened for inventory since 1976, making this restoration a historically significant event.
The core structural repairs are now complete, but work on the illumination and beautification of the treasury chambers is still ongoing. Experts will soon finalize the design and installation of an advanced lighting system to enhance visibility and security within the sanctum. These improvements will also elevate the visual grandeur of this sacred area of the shrine.
Puri Gajapati Maharaja Dibyasingha Deb, who recently reviewed the conservation efforts, expressed his deep satisfaction with the results. In a statement to the media, he said, “Let us pray to the Bhagwanthat the repair work on His Bhandar is completed before Niladri Bije. The Ratna Bhandar is now completely secure and looks magnificent after the restoration. All work has been meticulously done using Sahana stone.”
He also noted that once BhagwanJagannath is reinstalled on the Ratna Singhasan (jeweled throne), the long-awaited Ganati-Manati the inventory and verification of the temple’s treasures—will commence. This process will document and safeguard the valuable items in the treasury for future generations.
