Kolkata: In a significant move aimed at enhancing women’s participation in law enforcement, the West Bengal government has announced the creation of two exclusive Women State Police Reserve Force (SPRF) battalions. Named after renowned women freedom fighters from Bengal, the new battalions are expected to play a crucial role in maintaining law and order, ensuring public safety, and protecting women and children across the state.
WB BJP Govt has announced two female battalions named after –
1/ Matangini Hazra -led Quit India movement!
2/ Rani Shiromani -led Chuar rebellion in 1798 against the British.
2006 female to be recruited!
What a way to honor the sacrifices of Bengali freedom fighters! pic.twitter.com/qlKwfhkTrO
— Subham. (@subhsays) June 18, 2026
The two battalions will be known as the Matangini Hazra Women SPRF Battalion and the Rani Shiromani Mahila SPRF Battalion, commemorating the contributions of two iconic women whose courage and leadership continue to inspire generations.
Historic Step for Women in Uniform
The decision comes amid a growing need for a dedicated women’s police force capable of handling diverse security challenges. The proposed battalions will undertake responsibilities related to:
* Protection of women and children
* Maintenance of law and order
* Public safety and crowd management
* Anti-riot operations
* Emergency response and security duties
For the first time in West Bengal, women police personnel will also be deployed in anti-riot operations, marking a major expansion of their operational responsibilities and reflecting the evolving role of women in policing.
According to the state government’s proposal, the Matangini Hazra Women SPRF Battalion will be established at a location to be finalised by the government based on land availability and operational requirements. Meanwhile, the Rani Shiromani Mahila SPRF Battalion is proposed to be set up in the Barrackpore Police Brigade area, utilising the existing infrastructure of the SAP 8th Battalion campus. The use of the existing facilities is expected to facilitate faster deployment and ensure operational readiness of the new women-led police unit.
The establishment of exclusive women’s battalions reflects a broader effort to increase female representation in security and law enforcement agencies. Dedicated women police units are increasingly being recognised as essential for handling crimes against women, managing sensitive situations, and improving community engagement. The move is also expected to create more employment opportunities for women while strengthening the operational capacity of the West Bengal Police.
