Varanasi: Addressing the first session on the second day of the 7th National Convention of Vijnana Bharati, RSS Sah Sarkaryavah Dr Krishna Gopal Ji delivered a lecture on the theme, “Bharat’s Scientific Tradition: From Ancient to Modern Times.” The programme was organised at Banaras Hindu University (BHU) and witnessed the participation of scientists, academicians, researchers and students from across the country.
He said that Bharat’s scientific history is as ancient as its cultural history. In the Bharatiya knowledge tradition, science and spirituality have always complemented one another. Describing Kashi as the world’s oldest living city, he noted that cultural and knowledge traditions dating back thousands of years continue to remain vibrant and alive there.
Dr Krishna Gopal stated that in Bharatiya thought, science is not confined to laboratories alone. Music, dance, grammar, Ayurveda, mathematics and philosophy are all part of the broader conception of science. He said that the fundamental objective of the Bharatiya knowledge tradition has always been public welfare, environmental protection and the well-being of humanity.
Referring to the Bharatiya Association for the Cultivation of Science, founded by Mahendra Lal Sircar in 1876, he noted that it is approaching its 150th year and represents a journey shaped by patience, dedication and perseverance. He added that Bharatiya knowledge is universal in nature and is not intended merely for material gain.
Recalling the lives and contributions of scientists such as Mahendra Lal Sircar, Jagadish Chandra Bose, C. V Raman, Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar, Vikram Sarabhai, Satish Dhawan, APJ Abdul Kalam, G. N. Ramachandran, Anna Mani, Atmaram, Yellapragada Subbarow and Janaki Ammal, he said that Bharatiya scientists achieved world-class accomplishments despite limited resources. Their lives, he observed, were not confined to research and innovation alone but were also inspired by nation-building, ethics, teamwork and service to society.
He said that for science to become a means of human welfare, it must be connected with Bharatiya knowledge traditions, ethical values and a spirit of public service. Quoting the idea that “science gives us height and spirituality gives us depth,” he called upon students and researchers to study Bharat’s scientific heritage and carry it forward to future generations.
Dr Krishna Gopal emphasised that scientists should also work towards establishing harmony between spirituality and science, ensuring that scientific advancement remains rooted in human values and societal welfare.
