As the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) counts down to the launch of Aditya L1, a ‘havan’ (religious ritual) was performed in Varanasi on September 2, wishing success to the country’s maiden solar mission.
The launch will be live-streamed at BM Birla Planetarium on September 2, in the city, an official said here.
Bama, a space enthusiast who arrived at the Satish Dhawan Space Centre from Chennai to watch the historic launch event, said she could barely hold her excitement. “We are very proud to be Indians and are delighted to be here to watch the launch of our maiden solar mission. This is the first time I am here. I don’t have words to express my happiness,” she told media.
Ahead of the launch of the country’s maiden solar mission — Aditya L1 — a Surya Namaskar was performed at the Doon Yoga Peeth for its success.
The Surya Namaskar was performed in the presence of spiritual guru Acharya Bipin Joshi. Special prayers were also offered at the Doon Yoga Peeth for the successful launch of the maiden solar exploration mission of the ISRO.
As the countdown for India’s maiden solar mission begins, ISRO chief S Somanath said that it is an important launch and the satellite will take 125 days to reach the L1 point.
Somanath offered prayers at Chengalamma Parameshwari Temple in Tirupati district, ahead of the launch of Aditya-L1 Mission, India’s first solar mission, on September 2 at 11.50 am from the Sriharikota launchpad in Andhra Pradesh.
#WATCH | Andhra Pradesh: A team of ISRO scientists arrive at Tirumala Sri Venkateswara Temple, with a miniature model of the Aditya-L1 Mission to offer prayers.
India's first solar mission (Aditya-L1 Mission) is scheduled to be launched on September 2 at 11.50am from the… pic.twitter.com/XPvh5q8M7F
— ANI (@ANI) September 1, 2023
“Today the countdown of Aditya L1 is starting and it will launch tomorrow around 11.50 am. Aditya L1 satellite is for studying our Sun. It will take another 125 days to reach the L1 point. This is a very important launch. We have not yet decided (Chandrayaan 4), but we will announce it soon. After Aditya L1, our next launch is Gaganyaan, it will take place by the first week of October,” Somanath said while talking to the reporters.
Aditya L1 is India’s first solar space observatory and will be launched by the PSLV-C57. It will carry seven different payloads to have a detailed study of the sun, four of which will observe the light from the sun and the other three will measure in-situ parameters of the plasma and magnetic fields.
The PSLV-C57.1 rocket carrying the Aditya-L1 orbiter will lift off from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre at Sriharikota in Andhra Pradesh at 11.50 am on September 2.
It will carry seven different payloads, which will conduct a detailed study of the Sun. Four of these payloads will observe the light from the Sun while the other three will measure in-situ parameters of the plasma and magnetic fields.
Aditya-L1 will be placed in a halo orbit around Lagrangian Point 1 (or L1), which is 1.5 million km away from the Earth in the direction of the sun. It is expected to cover the distance in four months’ time.
The largest and technically most challenging payload on Aditya L1 is the Visible Emission Line Coronagraph or VELC. VELC was integrated, tested, and calibrated at the Indian Institute of Astrophysics’ CREST (Centre for Research and Education in Science Technology) campus in Hosakote in collaboration with ISRO.
Major objectives of India’s solar mission include the study of the physics of solar corona and its heating mechanism, the solar wind acceleration, coupling and dynamics of the solar atmosphere, solar wind distribution and temperature anisotropy, and origin of Coronal Mass Ejections (CME) and flares and near-earth space weather.
On August 23, India took a giant leap as the Chandrayaan 3 lander module successfully touched down on the moon’s South Pole, entering the record books as the first country to have achieved the feat.
India became only the fourth country after the US, China, and Russia to have successfully placed a lander on the moon’s surface.
(with inputs from ANI)
