Vivekananda Jayanti : The Monk who saved Bharat

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Had there been no  Vivekananda, what  would have happened  to  our  national  life?  The  answer  would  frighten  us, surely.

There  were  two  options  before  him  in  1891 : either  to  settle down  in  the  serene  Himalayas  and  continue  penance  and  become  one  of  the  many  ascetics  and  saints  of  Bharat  or  take  the  path  that  would lead  straight  in to  the  heart  of  Bharat  and  humanity  to  redeem  them  from  suffering. He took  the  road  less  travelled by.  His  deep  desire  for  spiritual  quest  in  the  holy  Himalayas  could not  ‘defeat’ the  role  that  destiny  had entrusted  him  with. After all, Vivekananda  was  a destiny's  child. It  will be  significant  here  to  recall  the  prophetic  words  of  his  guru Sree Ramakrishna Paramahansa.  In August 1886, when  Vivekananda (known  as ‘Naren’ then) pleaded  Ramakrishna  to  show  him  the  way  to   Nirvikalpa Samadhi—a state  of  final bliss  after  becoming  completely  free  from  earthly  ties—he (Ramakrishna) exclaimed  with  a  sharp  rebuke , “ I never thought  you  so  mean as to be anxious  for  your  own  salvation only  whereas you  have  powers to  do so much  good  for  the  mankind !”

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Though  Ramakrishna  had  expressed  his  disappointment   at  Vivekananda's  longing  for  personal salvation , he  understood  the  heart  of his  beloved  disciple. So  after  a  while, on  the  same  day, Ramakrishna  softly  said , “ Naren , today  I  have  given   you my  all  and  have  become  a  beggar. By  the  force  transmitted  by  me , great  things  will be  done  by  you, only  after  that , will you  go  to  the  place  from  where  you  have come.”  
It  was  this  prophecy  and  blessings  of  Ramakrishna  that  showed  Vivekananda  the  path  that  he  had  to  walk. Fortunately  for  Bharat  and  humanity , Vivekananda   gave up  his  lure  for  the  Himalayas  and  turned  to  people  of  his  motherland. He  cut himself  off  from  his  brother  monks  and  wandered  alone  through  Gujarat, Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Mysore , Malabar , Madhura  and  Rameswaram.  Renowned  French  scholar  Romain Rolland  writes : “He  wandered , free  from  plan , caste , home , constantly  alone  with  God. And  there was  no single  hour  of  his  life  when  he  was not  brought into contact   with  the  sorrows , the  desires , the  abuses , the  misery , and  the  feverishness  of  living  men , rich  and  poor, in town and  field ; he  became  one  with  their  lives ; the  great Book of Life  revealed  to  him  what  all  the  books  in  the  libraries  could not have done. He saw  tragic face  of  the  present  day , the  God  struggling  in  humanity   and  heard  the  cry of  the  peoples  of  Bharat  and  of  the  world  for  help.”
  The  suffering  of  people  of  his  country  and  humanity  at  large  had moved Vivekananda  so much  that  he  dived  deep in to  meditation  for  days  together  in order to  find  the  solution. There  he  clearly  saw  the  past , the  present  and  the  future  of  Bharat. Those  meditations  had  opened up  a  path  before  him. He  remembered  his  master's  thundering  words : '' Religion  is  not  for  empty  stomachs.'' He  decided  to  sacrifice  his  desire  for  personal salvation   and   live  for  the  salvation  of  millions  of  his  countrymen.  The  monk  in  him  gave up  the  path  to  samadhi   and  took up  the  path  to  samarpan.
Will Durant , the American historian  and  philosopher  writes : “He  (Vivekananda )  preached  his  countrymen  a  more  virile  creed  than  any  Hindu had offered  them  since  vedic  days. He  said : It  is  man-making  education  that  we  want … Give up  this  weakening  mysticisms, and  be  strong… For  the  next  fifty  years … let  all  other  vain  gods  disappear  form  our  minds. This  is  the  only  God  that  is  wake, our own  race, everywhere  His  hands, everywhere His  feet, everywhere His  ears; He  covers  everything.. The  first  of  all  worship  is  the  worship  of  those  all  around  us .. These  are  our  gods – men  and  animals ; and  the  first  gods  we  have  to  worship  are  our  own  countrymen.”                                                    P Satish

 

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