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Tamil Nadu: LKG student’s tragic death by falling into school’s septic tank sparks row, parents allege negligence

In a heartbreaking incident in Tamil Nadu, an LKG student lost her life after falling into a school's septic tank, triggering widespread outrage. Grieving parents have alleged negligence on the part of the school, sparking demands for accountability and stricter safety measures in educational institutions

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TS Venkatesan

Villupuram: In a heart-wrenching incident, a four-year-old girl, Lia Lakshmi, a kindergarten student at St. Mary’s Matriculation Higher Secondary School in Vikravandi, lost her life after falling into a septic tank on January 3. The accident has sparked widespread outrage and calls for accountability from the school management and authorities. The victim’s parents, Palanivel and Sivasankari, have alleged negligence and refused compensation from both the school and the government, demanding a thorough investigation into the tragedy.

Details of the Incident
The tragic event occurred around noon when Lia went to the restroom but failed to return to class after lunch. Her teachers, concerned about her absence, searched for her and discovered her lifeless body in the septic tank. The tank’s lid, which was rusted and only partially covered, posed a serious safety hazard. Despite swift efforts to rush the child to the Government Villupuram Medical College and Hospital, she was declared dead on arrival.

Eyewitness accounts and reports suggest that the incident could have been avoided had the school management addressed the rusted and insecure condition of the septic tank cover. “The septic tank lid, which should have been securely locked, was rusted and left open. School authorities failed to address the issue, leading to this tragic accident,” an irate local alleged.

Parents Allege Foul Play
Amidst their grief, Lia’s parents have raised serious concerns about the circumstances surrounding her death. Speaking to the media, her mother pointed out discrepancies in the school’s version of events. “Understand this — if the septic tank was already broken, they would have closed it. Look at all this iron dust. There’s no way children could have gotten through this,” she said, suggesting that the incident might not have been accidental.

Adding weight to their suspicions, Lia’s mother noted that her daughter’s underwear was dry when recovered. “If she had fallen into the septic tank, it should have been wet,” she stated, demanding access to the school’s CCTV footage. Conflicting statements from the school management have further fueled doubts. The headmaster claimed Lia went to the restroom after 2 PM, but CCTV footage reportedly showed her being carried near the septic tank at 1:50 PM. Additionally, a nearly hour-long delay between her rescue and the hospital transfer has raised questions about the response from school authorities.

Public Outrage and Arrests
The incident triggered widespread anger among locals, relatives, and Lia’s parents, who staged a road blockade on the East Vikravandi bypass. Protesters demanded immediate action against the school’s management, accusing them of gross negligence.

In response to mounting pressure, the police arrested the school’s correspondent, Sister Emilda, principal, Dominique Mary, and class teacher, Angel. However, shortly after their arrest, the correspondent and principal complained of uneasiness and were admitted to a government hospital, while the class teacher was remanded to judicial custody.

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Tamil Nadu Forest Minister K. Ponmudi visited Lia’s family during her last rites and expressed condolences on behalf of the state government. He presented a compensation cheque of Rs. 3 lakh, as announced by Chief Minister MK Stalin. Lia’s mother, however, refused the compensation, demanding justice for her daughter and a thorough probe into the circumstances of her death. Her father-in-law accepted the cheque on her behalf.

Criticism of Compensation Policies
The compensation offered to Lia’s family has drawn comparisons to previous incidents, with critics highlighting disparities in the responses based on religious and community backgrounds. For instance:

In 2019, Sujith Wilson, a two-year-old who died after falling into an uncovered borewell, received compensation totaling Rs. 1 crore, along with government employment for his family members.
The family of Special Sub-Inspector Wilson, who was killed in the line of duty in 2020, received Rs. 1 crore in compensation from the Tamil Nadu government.

The father-son duo, P. Jayaraj and J. Benicks, who died in alleged custodial torture in Thoothukudi, received a total of Rs. 45 lakh in compensation from the AIADMK and DMK.

Critics have accused successive Dravidian governments of inconsistency in their handling of such incidents. “Life is precious, regardless of whether it belongs to a Hindu, Muslim, Christian, or Sikh. The Dravidian parties claim to be secular but fail to treat all citizens equally, even in matters of death,” one observer remarked.

Call for Accountability
The tragic death of Lia Lakshmi has reignited debates about safety in schools and the accountability of institutions tasked with the care of young children. Parents and activists are calling for stricter enforcement of safety regulations in schools to prevent such avoidable tragedies.

“This is not just about one child’s life but about ensuring that schools take their responsibility seriously. We cannot afford to lose more lives to negligence,” said a local activist.

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